• Biotechnology

Laboratory of Applied Biochemistry

Main Research Theme
Investigation of primary metabolic pathway specifically operating in pathogens  Exploring new antibiotics specific to pathogens  Biosynthetic engineering for efficient production of useful natural products  Characterization of novel enzymes  Mechanistic study of newly identified enzymes
Research Field
Natural product chemistry  Biosynthetic engineering  Biochemistry  Genetic engineering
Keyword
Antibiotics  Biosynthesis  Metabolism  Enzymes

Japanese Page

PI Tohru Dairi Professor

PI message

People has used various fermentation processes to make fermented alcohol/foods and industrial products. My research focuses on discovery of novel primary metabolic pathways and novel enzyme for secondary metabolic pathways. We are also conducting applied research such as searching for new pathway-specific inhibitors to develop anti-Helicobacter pylori agents and biosynthetic engineering for bioproduction of useful and high-value natural products.

Research

Our group is currently working on several research areas including characterization of novel enzymatic reactions and biosynthetic engineering. Using chemical and biological approaches, we study “enzyme chemistry” by uncovering unprecedented enzymes involved in diverse biological processes including the formation of bacterial cell wall, biosynthesis of natural products. We also focus on bioproduction of useful and high-value natural products by “biosynthetic engineering”. In addition, we search for new antibiotics that specifically kill pathogenic bacteria by making use of differences in metabolic pathways between useful bacteria and pathogenic bacteria.

Member

  • Tohru Dairi
    Professor
    Research Field
    Natural product chemistry, biosynthetic engineering, biochemistry
  • Yasushi Ogasawara
    Associate Professor
    Research Field
    Natural product chemistry, biochemistry
  • Yasuharu Satoh
    Assistant Professor
    Research Field
    Biochemical engineering, synthetic biology
  • Takeshi Tsunoda
    Specially Appointed Assistant Professor
    Research Field
    Natural product biosynthesis, applied microbiology

Main Research Achievements

  • W. Xiao, Y. Satoh, Y. Ogasawara, T. Dairi. ChemBioChem 23, e202100705 (2022).
  • X. Li, R. Shimaya, T. Dairi, W-c. Chang, Y. Ogasawara. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 61, e202113189 (2022).
  • Z. Feng, Y. Ogasawara, T. Dairi. Chem. Sci. 12, 2567-2574 (2021).
  • T. Kamide, S. Takusagawa, N. Tanaka, Y. Ogasawara, Y. Kawano, I. Ohtsu, Y. Satoh, T. Dairi. J. Agric. Food Chem. 68, 6390-6394 (2020).
  • Y. Ogasawara, M. Shigematsu, S. Sato, H. Kato, T. Dairi. Org. Lett. 21, 3972-3975 (2019).
  • S. Hayashi, M. Naka, K. Ikeuchi, M. Otsuka, K. Kobayashi, Y. Satoh, Y. Ogasawara, C. Maruyama, Y. Hamano, T. Ujihara, T. Dairi. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 58, 6605-6610 (2019).
  • S. Hayashi, Y. Satoh, Y. Ogasawara, C. Maruyama, Y. Hamano, T. Ujihara, T. Dairi. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 58, 2326-2330 (2019).
  • R. Feng, Y. Satoh, Y. Ogasawara, T. Yoshimura, T. Dairi. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 139, 4243-4245 (2017).
  • J. Kawata, T. Naoe, Y. Ogasawara, T. Dairi. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 56, 2026-2029 (2017).
  • M. Noike, T. Matsui, K. Ooya, I. Sasaki, S. Ohtaki, Y. Hamano, C. Maruyama, J. Ishikawa, Y. Satoh, H. Ito, H. Morita, T. Dairi. Nat. Chem. Biol., 11, 71-76 (2015).
  • T. Hiratsuka, K. Furihata, J. Ishikawa, H. Yamashita, N. Itoh, H. Seto, T. Dairi. Science, 321, 1670-1673 (2008).

Contact

dairi(at)eng.hokudai.ac.jp